Electrical voltage: what is and what guys exist
Learn everything about electrical voltage, what it is, the types that exist and its impact on your devices.
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Understanding what is electrical voltage is fundamental in a wide range of contexts, from everyday life to specialized fields such as electrical engineering and electronics.
In domestic situations, knowledge of electrical voltage allows us to understand how energy works in their homes and make informed decisions about the use of electrical devices and home safety.
In professional environments, such as engineering and electronics, understanding electrical voltage is essential for the design, maintenance and repair of electrical and electronic systems, ensuring safe and efficient operation of equipment and circuits, as well as the prevention of possible risks to health and safety.
1 What is electrical voltage?
Electrical voltage is a fundamental concept in the field of electricity that is usually familiar to most, although not necessarily understood. Beyond being simply a technical term, it is the motor force behind the current flow in any electrical circuit.
Also known as the difference in electrical potential, it is the force that drives the flow of electric current through an electrical circuit. It is measured in volts (V) and represents the amount of potential electricity available to perform work per unit of electric charge.
In essence, it is the "push" that drives electrons to move along wiring, allowing the operation of electrical devices and complex systems.
2 Types of electrical voltage
There are several types of electrical voltage, mainly classified according to their voltage level and their specific application in electrical systems. Let's look at the most common and their main uses!
Low electric voltage
Low electric voltage refers to voltages that generally range from 0 to 1000 volts in electrical distribution systems. It is commonly used in residential, commercial and industrial applications to feed low -power devices and equipment, such as appliances, lighting and electronic systems.
Medium electrical voltage
The medium electrical voltage covers voltages that range between 1000 and 35,000 volts in electrical distribution systems. It is used in industrial and commercial applications for engines, transformers, high -power lighting systems and other medium -sized electrical equipment.
High electrical voltage
High electrical voltage refers to voltages that exceed 35,000 volts in electrical distribution systems. It is mainly used in electric power transmission applications to long distances, such as energy transmission lines, electrical substations and high -power equipment.
Remember that each type of electrical voltage has its own characteristics, safety requirements and specific applications in the design and operation of electrical systems. In Greenice, we believe that it is very important to properly understand and manage the electrical voltage corresponding to each situation to guarantee a safe and efficient operation of the electrical system.